February 28, 2006

 

Booker T. Washington Era Report

Selected Black Inventors

By Dr. Frank J. Collazo

Inventor

Invention

 

Abrams, W. B.

Hame attachment

Adams, James S.

Propelling means for airplanes

Albert, A. P.

Cotton picking machine

Alexander, Winser Edward

Thermal photograph detail enhancer

Allen, C. W.

Self-leveling table

Allen, J. B.

Clothesline support

Allen, John Henry, Jr.

Doppler operations test set

Ammons, Virgie M.

Fireplace damper actuating tool

Anderson, Jo

Assisted Cyrus McCormick with reaper

Atkins, Cyril Fitzgerald

Paper process for corrugated shipping containers

Bailes, William

Ladder scaffold-support

Bailey, L. C.

Pullman upper-berth folding bed

 

Truss and bandage

Bailliff, C. O.

Shampoo headrest

Baker, David

Sanitary cuspidor

 

Elevator scales

 

Railway bridge signal

Ballow, W. J.

Hat rack and table

Baltimore, Jeremiah Daniel

Pyrometer

Bankhead, Charles A.

Assembled composition printing

Banneker, Benjamin

Wooden striking clock

Barnes, William Harry

Pituitary gland instrument

Bauer, James A.

Coin changer

Bayless, Robert G.

Encapsulation process and its product

Beard, Andrew Jackson

Railroad car coupler

 

Rotary engine

Becket, G. E.

Letter box

Beckley, Charles R.

Folding chair

Bell, L.

Locomotive smokestack

Benjamin, Alfred

Stainless steel scouring pads

Benjamin, L. W.

Broom moistener

Benjamin, Miriam E.

Gong system for summoning attendants

Benton, J. W.

Derrick

Binga, M. W.

Street sprinkler

Bishop, Alfred A.

Nuclear core flow distributor

Blackburn, A. B.

Railroad signal

 

Spring seat for chairs

Blair, Henry

Corn and cotton planting machines

Blair, Joseph N.

Speedboat torpedo for long-range bombing

Blue, L.

Corn shelling device

Booker, L. F.

Rubber scraping knife

Booker, Peachy

Flying landing platform

Boone, Sarah

Ironing board

Bowman, Henry A.

Flag-making method

Boyd, Henry

Bedstead

Boykin, Otis

Artificial heart stimulator (pacemaker)

 

Guided missile device

Bradberry, Henrietta

Clothes rack

 

Torpedo discharge device

Briscoe, James R.

Building blocks

Brooks, C. B.

Street sweeper

Brooks, Phil

Disposable syringe

Brown, Henry T.

Reactivating hydro-foaming catalysts

Brown, Marie V. B.

Home security system

Brown, Paul L.

Spinnable stringless top

Bundy, Robert F.

Signal generator

Butteese, Sherman

Adjustable sides for trucks

Campbell, David Newton Emanuel

Dispenser to prevent tuberculosis

Campbell, Peter

Screw press

Campbell, Robert Lee

Valve for steam engines

Campbell, W. S.

Self-resetting animal trap

Carruthers, George R.

Lunar surface ultraviolet camera

Carver, George Washington

Cosmetics

 

Dyes

Christian, John B.

Grease composition for vacuum apparatus

Christmas, Charles

Cotton press

Coles, Leander M.

Mortician's table

Cosby, Thomas L.

Rotary machine

 

Closed-cycle energy conversion systems

Cotton, Donald J.

Vertical liquid electrode

Cowans, Beatrice L.

Embroidered fruit bowl wall hanging and kit

Cox, Elbert L.

Presettable bistable circuits

Crosthwait, David N., Jr.

Window thermostat

Dammond, William H.

Safety system for operating railroads

Davidson, Shelby J.

Mechanical tabulator

Davis, Stephen Smith

Supersonic and hypersonic wind tunnel nozzles

Delany, Martin R.

Railroad locomotive device

Dent, Benjamin A.

Procedure entry for a data processor

Dickenson, J. H.

Player piano appliances

Dorman, Linnaeus Cuthbert

Chemical patents

Douglas, William

Self-binding harvesting machinery

Doyle, James

Automatic serving system

Dugger, Cortland O.

Method for growing oxide

Eglin, Ellen F.

Clothes wringer

Elder, Clarence L.

Sweepstakes programmer

 

Noncapsizable container

 

Bi-directional monitoring and control systems

Elkins, T.

Refrigerating apparatus

Emile, Phillip E.

Transistorized gating circuit

 

Transistorized multivibrator circuit

Ferrell, Frank J.

Valves for steam engine

Fisher, D. A.

Furniture caster

Forbes, Dennis A.

Chemistry card game

Forten, James, Sr.

Sail handling device

Frye, Irvin S.

Adjustable shackle

Garner, Albert Y.

Phosphonyl polymers

 

Flame retardant

Gill, Vincent A.

Quick disconnect valved coupling

Gillard, Joseph

Car park

Goode, Sarah E.

Folding cabinet bed

Gourdine, Meredith C.

Fog dispenser

 

Electrogas-dynamic method and apparatus for detecting the properties of particulate matter entrained in gas

Grant, George F.

Golf tee

Griffin, Bessie V.

Portable receptacle support

Gurley, Clyde E.

Automatic telephone alarm apparatus

 

Programmable external dial operating device

Hall, Lloyd A.

Antioxidant composition

Harper, David

Mobile utility rack

 

Bookcase

Harper, Solomon

Thermostatic-controlled hair curlers

Hillery, John Richard

Tarsal arch support

Hilyer, Andrew F.

Hot air register attachments

Holmes, Lydia M.

Knockdown wheeled toy

Hopkins, Harry C.

Power controller

Howard, Darnley E.

Optical apparatus

Hubbard, Philip Gamelich

Anemometer to measure fluid turbulence

Hull, Wilson E.

Sublimation timing switch

 

Mass-release mechanism for satellites

Hunter, J. H.

Portable weighing scales

Huntley, James B.

Emergency fire escape mechanism

Jackson, Augustus

Ice cream

Jackson, Benjamin F.

Hydrocarbon burner system

Jackson, Henry

Method for auto catalytically depositing copper

Jefferson, Donald E.

Triggered exploding wire device

Jennings, Thomas L.

Dry cleaning process

Johnson, Frederick M.

Self-feeding rifle

Johnson, John A.

Wrench

Johnson, W.

Eggbeater

Johnson, William H.

Device for overcoming dead center for compound engine

Jones, Frederick McKinley

Portable X-ray machine

 

Refrigerated trucks for long-distance travel

 

Ticket-dispensing machine for movie theaters

 

Air-conditioning method

Jones, Howard S., Jr.

Antenna testing shield

 

Waveguide components

 

Magneto-mechanical waveguide line stretcher

 

Conformal edge-slot radiators

Jordan, John H., Jr.

Dresser

 

Cocktail table

 

Combined clock and wall plaque

Joyner, Marjorie Stewart

Permanent waving machine

Julian, Hubert

Airplane safety appliance

Julian, Percy Lavon

Preparation of cortisone

 

Recovery of sterols

Kelly, Kenneth C.

Linearly polarized monopulse lobing antenna

Kelly, Lawrence R., Jr.

Programmable external dial

Kenner, Beatrice

Sanitary belt

Latimer, Lewis H.

Lamp fixture

 

Method for producing electric light filaments

 

Water closet for railroad cars

Lee, H.

Animal trap

Lee, Joseph

Dough kneading machine

 

Bread crumbing machine

Lee, Lester A.

Carbon dioxide laser fuels

Lee, Maurice W., Sr.

Aromatic pressure cooker and smoker

Leonard, Herbert, Jr.

Production of hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Lewis, James E.

Antenna feed for tracking radar

Logan, Emanuel L., Jr.

Door bar latch

Logan, Joseph G., Jr.

Small, low-fuel jet engine for missiles and helicopters

Lovell, Henry R.

Doorcheck

Lowden, Fred J.

Key fastener

MacDonald, Hugh D.

Rocket catapult

Marshall, W.

Grain binder

Martin, W. A.

Lock

Mathis, Nathaniel

Barber's apron

Matzeliger, Jan

Shoe lasting machine

McCoy, Elijah

Lawn sprinkler

 

Railroad engine lubricator

McCree, D.

Portable fire escape

Millington, James E.

Electrical insulating paper

Morgan, Garrett A.

Three-way traffic signal

 

Gas mask

 

Hair straightener

Muckelroy, William L.

Leadless micro miniature inductance element

 

Ceramic inductor

Murray, George W.

Agricultural implements

 

Cotton chopper

Nauflette, George W.

Process for the synthesis of 2-fluoro-2, 2-dinitroethanol

Newman, Lyda D.

Brush

Nokes, Clarence

Venetian blind restringer

 

Lawn mower

Parker, Alice H.

Heating furnace

Parker, John P.

Tobacco press screw

Parsons, James A.

Austenitic alloy steels

Peake, George

Handmill for grain

Pelham, Robert A., Jr.

Pasting machine

 

Tabulating machine for census of manufacturing

Peterson, Charles A., Jr.

Power-generating apparatus

Pickering, J. F.

Dirigible with electric motor

Prather, Alfred G. B.

Human-powered glider aircraft

Purvis, William B.

Hand stamp

 

Paper-bag making machine

Reynolds, Humpfrey H.

Window ventilator for railroad cars

 

Bridge safety gate

Rhodes, J. B.

Water closet for homes

Richardson, A. C.

Casket lowering device

Richardson, W. H.

Baby carriage

Richey, Charles U.

Device servicing unauthorized use of telephone

Rickman, A. L.

Shoe covers for rain

Rillieux, Norbert

Sugar-refining pan

Robinson, Elbert R.

Electric railway trolley with overhead wires

 

Grooved railway wheels

Russell, Edwin R.

Removal of cesium from aqueous solution by ion exchange

 

Eleven atomic energy processes

 

Radioactive tracer

Russell, Joseph L.

Preparation of tungsten hexafluoride

Russell, L. A.

Guard attachments for children's and invalid's beds

Ruth, William Chester

Baler feeder

 

Bomb sight

 

Cinder spreader

Samms, Adolphus

Rocket engine pump feed system

Sampson, G. T.

Clothes dryer

Sampson, Henry Thomas

Propellants

Sanderson, Dewey S. C.

Urinalysis machine

Sanderson, Ralph W.

Hydraulic shock absorber

Scott, Howard L.

Waterproofing method for hair

Scott, J. C.

Shadow box

Scottron, S. R.

Curtain rod

Shaw, Earl

Spin-flip turntable laser

Shorter, D. W.

Livestock feed rack

Sluby, Thomas B.

Milk bottle stopper

Smart, Brinay

Reverse valve gears

Smith, Jonathan S., II

Transparent zirconia composition and process

Smith, Mildred Austin

Family relationship card game

Smith, P. D.

Potato digger

Smith, Samuel C.

Hardness tester

Spikes, Richard B.

Automatic car wash

 

Automobile directional signal

 

Gear shift

Stafford, Osborne C.

Microwave phase shift device

Standard, J.

Oil stove

 

Compressed-air refrigerator

Stephens, George B. D.

Cigarette holder and ashtray

Stevens, George D.

Paper company machine

Stokes, Rufus

Exhaust purifier

Tate, Charles W.

Flexible and transparent lubricant housing for universal joint

Taylor, Asa J.

Machine for assembling and disassembling fluid joint

Taylor, Moddie

Preparation of anhydrous alkaline earth halides

 

Preparation of anhydrous lithium salts

Temple, Lewis

Toggle harpoon for whaling

Thomas, Hyram S.

Potato chips

Thompson, Joseph A., Jr.

Foot warmer

 

Moist/dry lavatory and toilet tissue

Thompson, Oliver L.

Vehicle parking attachment

Turner, Allen H.

Electrostatic paint system

Turner, Madeline M.

Fruit press

Vaughn, Norval Cobb

Bulletproof shield

Vincent, Ubert Conrad

Varicocele procedure in surgery

Walker, Sarah Breedlove McWilliams

Conditioner for straightening hair

 

Metal heated comb

Weaver, Rufus J.

Stair climbing wheelchair

Weir, Charles E.

High-pressure optical cell

Weston, Anthony

Threshing machine improvements

Williams, O. S.

Airborne radar beacon

Williams, Paul E.

Helicopter

Woods, Granville T.

Steam boiler furnace

 

Synchronous multiflex railway telegraph

 

Electric railway

Woodard, Dudley G.

Preparation of water-soluble acrylic copolymers

Woods, Granville T. and Lyates

Railway brakes

Wormley, James

Lifesaving apparatus

Wright, Louis Tompkins

Intradermal smallpox vaccination